Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

The correct answer focuses on the outputs of Material Requirements Planning (MRP). MRP is a system used to manage manufacturing processes and inventory control, primarily aiming to ensure that materials are available for production and products are available for delivery. Planned order receipts are an output because they represent the quantities of materials or products that are expected to be received at specific times. Planned order releases are also an output, as they provide the schedule and quantities to place orders for materials based on production schedules. Exception reports are outputs that highlight discrepancies or issues, such as inventory shortages or changes in demand, enabling better decision-making and adjustments. In contrast, fixed order quantities refer to a purchasing or inventory management strategy rather than a direct output of MRP. This strategy involves ordering a specific, predetermined quantity whenever an order is placed, which is more associated with inventory management practices rather than the result of the MRP process. Therefore, fixed order quantities do not fit as an output of MRP.