Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

Which four factors are considered in information system architecture?

1. Functions, product, service, and strategy

2. Functions, communication, data, and management

3. Operations, location, inventory, and supply

4. Suppliers, customers, resources, and technology

The correct answer is: Functions, communication, data, and management

The correct answer highlights key elements that are foundational to the design and implementation of information systems within organizations. Functions refer to the various operations that need to be performed by the system to effectively serve the business needs. Communication encompasses the processes and tools by which information is shared, both within the organization and with external parties. Data is a critical component, as it represents the information that the system will collect, store, and process to support decision-making. Finally, management is essential for overseeing the information system and ensuring it aligns with the overall business strategies and objectives. This selection effectively encapsulates the aspects of information system architecture that focus on operational functionality and the flow of information, which are paramount in designing an effective and efficient system.