Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

Which carrier type focuses on specific commodities in designated areas?

1. Private carriers

2. Exempt carriers

3. Contract carriers

4. Common carriers

The correct answer is: Exempt carriers

The focus of exempt carriers revolves around transporting specific commodities, especially those that may be exempt from certain regulatory requirements. Exempt carriers often handle products like agricultural goods, certain types of livestock, or items that fall under specific classifications as defined by regulatory agencies. They operate within designated areas and typically cater to unique markets or customer needs that standard regulatory protocols may not apply to. This specialization allows them to provide targeted services that reflect both the nature of the commodities being transported and the limited nature of their regulatory oversight. For example, an exempt carrier might specialize in transporting perishable goods from farms to markets, navigating a set route and conditions that differ from broader transportation services. The other carrier types operate under different frameworks. Private carriers primarily transport goods for their own companies, common carriers serve the general public without restrictions on cargo type, and contract carriers operate under specific agreement terms that outline service parameters but do not limit the commodities to the extent seen with exempt carriers. Understanding these distinctions helps in identifying the right type of carrier for specific transportation needs in supply chain management.