Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

Which best describes an information system?

1. A network of computers designed for entertainment

2. Combination of hardware, software and people for processing information

3. A system focusing on financial transactions only

4. A personal database management tool

The correct answer is: Combination of hardware, software and people for processing information

The choice that describes an information system accurately defines it as a combination of hardware, software, and people that work together to collect, process, store, and disseminate information. This encompasses a wide array of components that are essential for managing data and supporting decision-making in various organizational contexts. The integration of hardware (like servers and computers), software (applications and operating systems), and people (users who interact with the system) reflects the holistic approach of an information system, which is critical for effective data management and communication within an organization. Options identifying an information system solely as a network for entertainment, focused only on financial transactions, or as a personal database management tool are too narrow in scope. An information system encompasses much broader functionalities beyond just these definitions, making the second choice the most comprehensive and accurate representation.