Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

What is the main characteristic of a modular design strategy?

1. Designing products so that components can be used in multiple configurations

2. Creating one-off products with no reuse

3. Using only unique components for every product line

4. Focusing on visual appeal over functionality

The correct answer is: Designing products so that components can be used in multiple configurations

A modular design strategy is characterized by designing products in such a way that various components can be used across multiple configurations. This allows for flexibility in production and the ability to easily adapt products to meet different customer needs or preferences. By using interchangeable parts, businesses can streamline manufacturing processes, reduce inventory costs, and respond more quickly to market demands. This strategy also fosters customization because customers can mix and match components to create products that fit their requirements without the need for starting entirely from scratch. Additionally, it can lead to increased sustainability, as components can be reused in different products throughout their lifecycle, minimizing waste in the production process. In contrast, other options involve approaches that do not utilize the efficiencies and advantages of modularity, such as creating one-off products or using entirely unique components for each product, which results in higher costs and complexity in inventory management. These alternatives lack the cost-effectiveness, adaptability, and efficiency that a modular design strategy provides.