Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

What is meant by "order picking" in the context of supply chain management?

1. Organizing the warehouse layout

2. Picking required quantities of products for movement to packaging

3. Selecting suppliers for items

4. Calculating reorder points for inventory

The correct answer is: Picking required quantities of products for movement to packaging

Order picking refers to the process within supply chain management where specific quantities of products are retrieved from inventory to fulfill customer orders. This activity is crucial because it directly affects order accuracy and fulfillment speed. In detail, it involves selecting the correct items from the warehouse shelves and preparing them for shipment, ensuring that the right items are picked to meet the demand indicated by the order. This process is pivotal in the overall logistics operations as it impacts customer satisfaction, the efficiency of the supply chain, and inventory management. Proper order picking can reduce errors, minimize delays, and improve inventory turnover rates, contributing to the overall effectiveness of the supply chain. Other aspects like warehouse layout organization, supplier selection, and inventory reorder points, although important in their respective contexts, do not directly describe the action and functional purpose of order picking as accurately as retrieving quantities of products for movement to packaging.