Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

What is an air waybill also known as?

1. Shipping label

2. Free on board document

3. Airway bill of lading

4. Customs declaration form

The correct answer is: Airway bill of lading

An air waybill is also known as an airway bill of lading because it serves a similar function to a traditional bill of lading but specifically in the context of air cargo transportation. This document acts as a contract between the shipper and the carrier, providing essential details about the shipment, such as the sender’s and recipient’s information, a description of the goods, the destination, and payment terms. The term "bill of lading" indicates that it serves as a receipt for the goods being shipped, confirming that the carrier has received the goods in good condition. It also outlines the terms under which the goods are transported, making it a critical document in the logistics and supply chain industry, particularly for air freight. Given its importance in air transport logistics, it is vital for both regulatory compliance and the smooth operation of shipping processes. As such, it is distinct from other documents listed in the question, which serve different roles in the shipping and customs processes.